[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":326},["ShallowReactive",2],{"api/learn-center-post-en-GB-exploring-decentralized-applications-dapps":3,"en-gb/learn/blockchain/exploring-decentralized-applications-dapps-en-GB-seo":57,"footer-en-GB":62,"navigation-en-GB-learn-center":235,"api/learn-categories-en-GB":286},{"seo":4,"locale":28,"breadcrumbs":29,"excerpt":37,"featuredImage":38,"components":39,"title":5,"formattedPublishedAt":50,"geofencings":51,"category":52,"pagination":54,"campaignExternalId":8},{"title":5,"metaTitle":6,"metaDescription":7,"keywords":8,"metaRobots":8,"structuredData":9,"metaImage":10,"metaSocial":18,"canonicalURL":8,"localizations":19},"Exploring Decentralized Applications (dapps)","Exploring Decentralized Applications (dapps) | Bitstamp by Robinhood","What are the different types of Decentralized Applications (dapps)? Read our guide to dapps and start trading on Bitstamp by Robinhood – the original crypto exchange.",null,{},{"url":11,"mime":12,"ext":13,"width":14,"height":15,"name":16,"alt":17},"bitstampImageUrl/Exploring_decentralized_applications_dapps_2png_c149d4e533_6af9637eae.png","image/png",".png",1921,1081,"Exploring_decentralized_applications_dapps_2png_c149d4e533.png","",[],[20,23,26],{"pathname":21,"locale":22},"/learn/blockchain/exploring-decentralized-applications-dapps/","en",{"pathname":24,"locale":25},"/es/learn/blockchain/exploring-decentralized-applications-dapps/","es",{"pathname":27,"locale":28},"/en-gb/learn/blockchain/exploring-decentralized-applications-dapps/","en-GB",[30,34],{"id":31,"text":32,"url":31,"asUrl":33},"/learn/blockchain/","Blockchain technology",true,{"id":35,"text":5,"url":27,"asUrl":36},"exploring-decentralized-applications-dapps",false,"\u003Cp>Decentralized applications leverage smart contracts running on blockchain to introduce new features and functionality to online apps, opening up new opportunities across industries such as finance and gaming.\u003C/p>\n",{"url":11,"mime":12,"ext":13,"width":14,"height":15,"name":16,"alt":17},[40],{"component":41,"props":42,"content":43,"secondaryContent":47,"ctas":48,"secondaryCtas":49,"ctasNoMarginTop":36},"section.full-text",{"centered":36,"withoutSectionContainer":36},{"text":44,"width":45,"align":46},"\u003Cp>Decentralized applications leverage smart contracts running on blockchain to introduce new features and functionality to online apps, opening up new opportunities across industries such as finance and gaming.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>The launch of \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-ethereum-eth/\">Ethereum\u003C/a> in 2015 marked a significant turning point in the evolution of blockchain technology. Ethereum allowed developers to code \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/how-do-smart-contracts-work/\">smart contracts\u003C/a> on the blockchain – programs designed to execute automatically based on the fulfilment of a set of conditions. Ethereum also introduced the functionality to mint digital tokens such as \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/what-is-erc20/\">ERC-20\u003C/a> tokens or \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-are-ethereum-nfts/\">NFTs\u003C/a>, paving the way for a wide array of \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/what-are-decentralized-applications-dapps/\">decentralized applications\u003C/a> serving different use cases.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Since its launch, Ethereum has become the base layer for over 1,000 dapps, and there are active ecosystems of decentralized apps on other blockchains and Layer 2s, including \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-solana-sol/\">Solana\u003C/a>, \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-polygon-matic/\">Polygon\u003C/a>, and \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-avalanche-avax/\">Avalanche\u003C/a>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>From a user perspective, the look and feel of a dapp is often very similar to an app running on centralized infrastructure. Like centralized applications, dapps may be available via the web, on desktop, or on mobile. A key difference is that most dapps require a \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/how-to-choose-the-right-crypto-wallet/\">wallet\u003C/a> to enable interaction with the blockchain for processing transactions and asset transfers.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>It is worth noting that the term “dapp” applies to any application using blockchain smart contracts, digital assets, or both. However, a dapp may use centralized infrastructure to manage other back- or front-end requirements, such as data storage, processing power, or web hosting.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>Types of dapps and Their Use Cases\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Dapps fall into several broad categories of use cases, which include decentralized finance (DeFi), gaming, marketplaces, and others.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch3>Decentralized Finance (DeFi)\u003C/h3>\n\u003Cp>There are several different types of \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-is-decentralized-finance-defi/\">DeFi\u003C/a> dapps.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Wallets\u003C/strong> act as the user interface to blockchain-based accounts, allowing users to send and receive funds and view their balances. Some, such as \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-is-metamask/\">MetaMask\u003C/a>, offer more sophisticated features like portfolio tracking.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-is-a-decentralized-exchange-dex/\">\u003Cstrong>Decentralized exchanges (DEXs)\u003C/strong>\u003C/a>, such as \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-uniswap-uni/\">Uniswap\u003C/a>, are dapps offering non-custodial exchange functionality so that users can swap tokens. DEX dapps rely on complex smart contracts called Automated Market Makers to maintain token prices according to the supply and demand of liquidity in pools of tokens.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Lendin\u003C/strong>g dapps like \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-compound-comp/\">Compound\u003C/a> and \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-aave/\">Aave\u003C/a> use smart contracts to maintain lending pools that offer variable interest rates according to supply and demand. \u003Cstrong>Collateralized Debt Positions (CDPs)\u003C/strong> are a specific type of lending protocol used to issue crypto-backed stablecoins such as Maker’s \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-the-dai-stablecoin/\">DAI\u003C/a>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>There are many other types of DeFi dapps, including insurance applications such as Nexus Mutual and trading platforms for derivatives, such as dYdX.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch3>Gaming\u003C/h3>\n\u003Cp>Gaming has emerged as another popular use case for dapps. Games based on blockchain allow users to own their assets and trade them outside of the game environment, offering ways to solve legacy gaming challenges, such as trust, along with entirely new gaming models, such as play-to-earn.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Gaming dapps have also diverged into different types.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>\u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-is-gamefi-and-play-to-earn-p2e/\">\u003Cstrong>Play-to-earn\u003C/strong>\u003C/a>, also known as GameFi, has become one of the most popular segments of blockchain gaming. Play-to-earn games allow users to earn token-based rewards for participation and success in a game.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Blockchain-based \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-is-the-metaverse/\">\u003Cstrong>metaverse\u003C/strong>\u003C/a> \u003Cstrong>games\u003C/strong> such as \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-the-sandbox-sand/\">The Sandbox\u003C/a> put in-game assets such as real estate onto the blockchain so that users can own a share of the metaverse. These shares can typically be monetized – for example, by renting them out, using them for advertising, or creating a business in the metaverse.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>On-chain gambling\u003C/strong> is also a popular category of gaming. Dapps can leverage oracle services for random number generation, which are provably fair and more transparent than centralized services, which often introduce an opaque house edge.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch3>Other use cases for dapps\u003C/h3>\n\u003Cp>Marketplaces are another category of dapps that have proven popular with users. On-chain marketplaces such as \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-is-opensea/\">OpenSea\u003C/a> or \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-is-magic-eden/\">Magic Eden\u003C/a> allow users to trade NFTs without paying high commissions to third-party listing services, and all transactions take place between peers on-chain, with transparent pricing and rapid settlement in crypto.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Another, perhaps less well-used use case for dapps is for decentralized social networks, such as CyberConnect or Lens Protocol, which aim to improve the user experience around areas such as privacy and support developers with gaining users for their dapps.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>How dapps Are Revolutionizing Industries\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Most dapps have not yet gained widespread adoption at the enterprise or industry level. For example, DeFi users can earn generous yields above those available on the TradFi markets. However, there are high risks involved, including volatility, protocol vulnerabilities, and regulatory uncertainty, to name a few. However, dapps are playing a significant role in showcasing the possibilities of blockchain technology to financial institutions and large corporations in industries such as gaming.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>As such, while it’s difficult to demonstrate signs of adoption by industries, there are significant indicators that the functionality available in dapps will ultimately be available in mainstream applications. &nbsp;\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>For instance, Wall Street giant Fidelity has previously announced it is exploring staking and on-chain lending services, and French bank Societé Generale has issued a particular type of structured financial product as security tokens on the blockchain. &nbsp;\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>In the gaming sector, Ubisoft, publisher of Assassin’s Creed, has been the biggest name to push into the blockchain and \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/web3/what-is-web3/\">Web3\u003C/a> space. In 2021, it became one of the first major gaming companies to incorporate NFTs with the launch of Ghost Recon Breakpoint, and has since published NFT avatars on the Polygon blockchain for use in The Sandbox metaverse.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>Risks and Challenges of dapps\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>As decentralized, open-source technology, anyone can build and publish a dapp, so the main risks of using dapps are due to human misbehavior. Blockchain code can be vulnerable to exploits and attacks if not written securely and with all eventualities in mind, meaning dapps are often targeted by malicious parties intent on draining assets. Dapps and tokens are often used as cover for \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/security/cryptocurrency-scams-and-fraud-prevention/\">scams\u003C/a> and rug pulls, where founders wait until there is enough value in the project and then drain all the funds. &nbsp;\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Using a dapp still requires the user to have a self-custody wallet, which can make them a target for cyberattacks such as \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/security/what-is-phishing/\">phishing\u003C/a>, where fraudsters try to obtain their private keys. Following good \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/security/crypto-security-precautions/\">cybersecurity practices\u003C/a> can help users to protect their assets against such attacks. &nbsp;\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>The high prevalence of hacks and scams means there is still a relatively low level of trust in dapps compared to applications issued by centralized entities.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Another general challenge of dapps is that they are still relatively immature compared to centralized apps, and often the user interface and experience are inferior. For instance, many DeFi dapps are only available via the web and not as a mobile version.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>The Future of dapps and Their Impact on Cryptocurrencies &nbsp;\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Despite the high number of dapps launched since the Ethereum genesis, only a relatively small number of dapps across all blockchains have gained significant traction among users so far. However, the technology is still relatively new. While the earlier generations of dapps may not gain widespread adoption by enterprises, they are an important proof of concept for demonstrating the possibilities of blockchain technology.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Furthermore, dapps play an important role in the cryptocurrency ecosystem since each dapp transaction requires a fee to be paid in the native cryptocurrency. Therefore, dapps create a fundamental use case for cryptocurrencies and in turn, drive their demand.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>Exploring dapps essentials\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cp>dapps are applications that use blockchain-based smart contracts and tokens to enable features and functionality not available in centralized applications.\u003C/p>\n\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cp>Popular dapp use cases include DeFi – which encompasses wallets, exchanges, and lending – and gaming, covering play-to-earn, metaverse games, and gambling applications.\u003C/p>\n\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>\u003Cp>dapps are playing an important role in showcasing the potential of blockchain technology, supporting broader adoption by enterprises and institutions.\u003C/p>\n\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n","full","left",{"text":17},[],[],"July 29th, 2024",{},{"title":32,"url":31,"geofencings":53},{},{"previous":55,"next":56},"/en-gb/learn/blockchain/do-all-cryptocurrencies-use-the-blockchain/","/en-gb/learn/blockchain/how-are-btc-transaction-fees-determined/",{"description":7,"ogDescription":7,"ogImage":58,"twitterImage":58,"twitterSite":59,"twitterCreator":59,"twitterCard":60,"twitterTitle":6,"twitterDescription":7,"titleTemplate":61},"https://assets.bitstamp.net/msc/_ipx/enlarge_true&f_png&fit_cover&q_85&s_1200x630/bitstampImageUrl/Exploring_decentralized_applications_dapps_2png_c149d4e533_6af9637eae.png","@Bitstamp","summary_large_image","%s",{"ready":33,"sections":63,"disclaimer":233,"copyright":234},[64,102,115,138,175,194],{"title":65,"content":17,"items":66},"About",[67,72,77,82,87,92,97],{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":36,"name":68,"value":69,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":70,"geofencings":71},"Who We 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Pulse","/crypto-pulse/",{},{},{"title":176,"content":17,"items":177},"Address",[178,182,186,190],{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":179,"value":17,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":33,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":180,"geofencings":181},"Bitstamp Ltd",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":183,"value":17,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":33,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":184,"geofencings":185},"5 New Street Square",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":187,"value":17,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":33,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":188,"geofencings":189},"London, EC4A 3TW",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":191,"value":17,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":33,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":192,"geofencings":193},"United Kingdom",{},{},{"title":195,"content":17,"items":196},"Contact",[197,202,206,210,214,218,223,228],{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":198,"value":199,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":200,"geofencings":201},"Customer support","/customer-support/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":203,"value":203,"isEmail":33,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":204,"geofencings":205},"info@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":207,"value":207,"isEmail":33,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":208,"geofencings":209},"press@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":211,"value":211,"isEmail":33,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":212,"geofencings":213},"support@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":215,"value":215,"isEmail":33,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":216,"geofencings":217},"complaints@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":219,"value":220,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":33,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":221,"geofencings":222},"+44 20 3868 9628","+442038689628",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":224,"value":225,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":33,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":226,"geofencings":227},"+1 800 712 5702","+18007125702",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":229,"value":230,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":33,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":231,"geofencings":232},"+352 20 88 10 96","+35220881096",{},{},"\u003Cp>Please read the general \u003Ca href=\"/legal/risk-warning/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Risk Warning\u003C/a>, and \u003Ca href=\"/legal/uk-investment-risk-warning/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Risk Summary\u003C/a> for UK residents before investing in crypto-assets. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Crypto-assets services are provided by the following Bitstamp legal entities depending on client residency: (1) Bitstamp Europe S.A., which is authorized by the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF) in Luxembourg as a payment institution (licence number Z00000012) and crypto-asset service provider (licence number N00000003); Registered address: 40, avenue Monterey, L-2163 Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg; Registration number: B196856; (2) Bitstamp UK Ltd., which is registered with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK for the provision of certain cryptoassets activities under the Money Laundering Regulations (Firm Reference Number 978690); Registered address: 5 New Street Square, EC4A 3TW London, United Kingdom; Registration number: 14174243; (3) Bitstamp Ltd.with its registered address at 5 New Street Square, EC4A 3TW London, United Kingdom and registration number: 8157033; (4) Bitstamp Global Ltd., which is registered as a Virtual Asset Service Provider in the British Virgin Islands and is supervised by the British Virgin Islands Financial Services Commission (FSC); Registered address: Floor 4, Banco Popular Building, Road Town, Tortola VG1110, British Virgin Islands; Registered number: 2086429; and (5) Bitstamp Asia Pte Ltd, which is authorized by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) as a major payment institution (licence number PS20200667); Registered address: 63 Chulia Street, OCBC Centre East, #15-01, Singapore 049514; Registered number: 202016687K;\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Virtual currency services to US residents are provided by Bitstamp USA, Inc., which is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Licensed as a Money Transmitter by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Review a \u003Ca href=\"/legal/usa-inc/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">list of its licenses and other registrations\u003C/a> (NMLS number \u003Ca href=\"https://www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org/EntityDetails.aspx/COMPANY/1905429\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">1905429\u003C/a>) for more information; Registered address: 85 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, United States of America; Registered number: 5481543.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Investment services with regards to trading in crypto derivatives are provided by Bitstamp Financial Services Ltd., which is authorized and supervised by the Slovenian Securities Market Agency (ATVP) as a MiFiD investment firm. Trading crypto derivatives carries significant risks and may result in substantial losses. Please trade responsibly and ensure you understand the associated risks. You can find more about the risks \u003Ca href=\"/legal/financial-services/general-terms-and-conditions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">here\u003C/a>. To help you understand the risks involved we have put together a series of \u003Ca href=\"/derivatives/key-information-documents/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Key Information Documents (KIDs)\u003C/a> highlighting the risks and rewards related to each derivatives contract. Crypto derivatives trading is not available to customers in the US, Canada, Japan and some other countries. Bitstamp Financial Services Ltd. does not provide crypto-asset services.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>To find out more about which Bitstamp entity you receive services from, please check the Profile/My information in your Bitstamp account. You can read more about our legal terms, policies and disclosures \u003Ca href=\"/legal/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">here\u003C/a>.\u003C/p>\n","\u003Cp>All rights reserved © 2026 Bitstamp by Robinhood. \u003Ca href=\"https://www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org/EntityDetails.aspx/COMPANY/1905429\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">NMLS #1905429\u003C/a>\u003C/p>\n",{"items":236,"ready":33,"platformButtonText":282,"backButtonText":283,"logInButtonText":284,"signUpButtonText":285},[237,242,248,251,255,260,265,268,273,278],{"headerName":238,"sidemenuName":119,"url":239,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":240,"submenu":241,"tag":17},"Institutions","/en-gb/institutional-trading/",{},[],{"headerName":243,"sidemenuName":243,"url":244,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":245,"submenu":246,"tag":247},"Derivatives","/perpetual-futures/",{},[],"NEW",{"headerName":134,"sidemenuName":134,"url":135,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":249,"submenu":250,"tag":17},{},[],{"headerName":252,"sidemenuName":252,"url":107,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":253,"submenu":254,"tag":17},"Mobile App",{},[],{"headerName":256,"sidemenuName":256,"url":257,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":258,"submenu":259,"tag":17},"Markets","/markets/",{},[],{"headerName":261,"sidemenuName":261,"url":262,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":263,"submenu":264,"tag":17},"Earn Stake","/en-gb/crypto-staking/",{},[],{"headerName":111,"sidemenuName":111,"url":112,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":266,"submenu":267,"tag":17},{},[],{"headerName":269,"sidemenuName":269,"url":270,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":271,"submenu":272,"tag":17},"Blog","https://blog.bitstamp.net/",{},[],{"headerName":274,"sidemenuName":274,"url":275,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":276,"submenu":277,"tag":17},"Learn","/learn/",{},[],{"headerName":279,"sidemenuName":279,"url":107,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":36,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":280,"submenu":281,"tag":17},"Get Bitstamp by Robinhood app",{},[],"Go to platform","Back","Log in","Get started",[287,290,294,298,302,306,310,314,318,322],{"title":32,"url":288,"geofencings":289},"/en-gb/learn/blockchain/",{},{"title":291,"url":292,"geofencings":293},"Company profiles","/en-gb/learn/company-profiles/",{},{"title":295,"url":296,"geofencings":297},"Crypto 101","/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/",{},{"title":299,"url":300,"geofencings":301},"Crypto definitions","/en-gb/learn/crypto-definitions/",{},{"title":303,"url":304,"geofencings":305},"Crypto trading","/en-gb/learn/crypto-trading/",{},{"title":307,"url":308,"geofencings":309},"Cryptocurrency guide","/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/",{},{"title":311,"url":312,"geofencings":313},"People profiles","/en-gb/learn/people-profiles/",{},{"title":315,"url":316,"geofencings":317},"Security","/en-gb/learn/security/",{},{"title":319,"url":320,"geofencings":321},"Tutorials","/en-gb/learn/bitstamp-tutorials/",{},{"title":323,"url":324,"geofencings":325},"Web3","/en-gb/learn/web3/",{},1776943650332]