[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":326},["ShallowReactive",2],{"api/learn-center-post-en-GB-how-are-btc-transaction-fees-determined":3,"en-gb/learn/blockchain/how-are-btc-transaction-fees-determined-en-GB-seo":57,"footer-en-GB":62,"navigation-en-GB-learn-center":235,"api/learn-categories-en-GB":286},{"seo":4,"locale":28,"breadcrumbs":29,"excerpt":37,"featuredImage":38,"components":39,"title":5,"formattedPublishedAt":50,"geofencings":51,"category":52,"pagination":54,"campaignExternalId":8},{"title":5,"metaTitle":6,"metaDescription":7,"keywords":8,"metaRobots":8,"structuredData":9,"metaImage":10,"metaSocial":18,"canonicalURL":8,"localizations":19},"How are BTC transaction fees determined?","How are BTC transaction fees determined? - Bitstamp Learn Center","How are BTC transaction fees determined? Why are some transactions cheaper than others? - Learn more on the Bitstamp Learn Center",null,{},{"url":11,"mime":12,"ext":13,"width":14,"height":15,"name":16,"alt":17},"bitstampImageUrl/1920x1080px_illustrations_learningcenter_07svg_e63332b7a9_e935d79226.svg","image/svg+xml",".svg",192,108,"1920x1080px_illustrations_learningcenter_07svg_e63332b7a9.svg","",[],[20,23,26],{"pathname":21,"locale":22},"/learn/blockchain/how-are-btc-transaction-fees-determined/","en",{"pathname":24,"locale":25},"/es/learn/blockchain/how-are-btc-transaction-fees-determined/","es",{"pathname":27,"locale":28},"/en-gb/learn/blockchain/how-are-btc-transaction-fees-determined/","en-GB",[30,34],{"id":31,"text":32,"url":31,"asUrl":33},"/learn/blockchain/","Blockchain technology",true,{"id":35,"text":5,"url":27,"asUrl":36},"how-are-btc-transaction-fees-determined",false,"\u003Cp>Transactions in BTC take up space in the \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-bitcoin-btc/\">Bitcoin\u003C/a> blockchain. Additionally, including them in a \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/what-are-blocks-in-the-blockchain/\">block\u003C/a> also requires a certain amount of processing power on the part of the \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/what-is-crypto-mining/\">miners\u003C/a>. For that reason, transaction fees have to be paid for each and every transaction in the Bitcoin ledger.\u003C/p>\n",{"url":11,"mime":12,"ext":13,"width":14,"height":15,"name":16,"alt":17},[40],{"component":41,"props":42,"content":43,"secondaryContent":47,"ctas":48,"secondaryCtas":49,"ctasNoMarginTop":36},"section.full-text",{"centered":36,"withoutSectionContainer":36},{"text":44,"width":45,"align":46},"\u003Cp>Transactions in BTC take up space in the \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-bitcoin-btc/\">Bitcoin\u003C/a> blockchain. Additionally, including them in a \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/what-are-blocks-in-the-blockchain/\">block\u003C/a> also requires a certain amount of processing power on the part of the \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/what-is-crypto-mining/\">miners\u003C/a>. For that reason, transaction fees have to be paid for each and every transaction in the Bitcoin ledger.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Transaction fees are expressed in \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/what-is-a-satoshi/\">satoshis\u003C/a> per byte of transaction data. If you check websites with BTC transaction fee charts, you will find that the fees range from a few satoshis per byte to more than a 100 satoshis per byte. So, how is a trader supposed to know how high the fee for their transaction should be set?\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch3>BTC Fee Essentials\u003C/h3>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>Fees are an incentive for miners to add transactions to blocks.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Fees are expressed in satoshis per byte of transaction data.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Transactions with high-enough fees are processed without delay, which means they are processed with the next block.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Transactions with lower fees are processed with delay. In rare cases, they are never validated and could be dropped from the mempool.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>As of writing this article, the lowest transaction fees revolve around 6-12 satoshis per byte.\u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>With the median transaction size being 225 bytes, this amounts to a median transaction fee of 1,350-2,700 satoshis per transaction.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Ch2>Why do BTC transaction fees have to be paid?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Bitcoin’s \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/what-is-block-size/\">block size\u003C/a> caps at 1 MB, so each block in the Bitcoin blockchain can only hold just under 1 MB of transaction data (some space is reserved for block data). \u003Cstrong>\u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/blockchain/what-is-segregated-witness-segwit/\">SegWit\u003C/a>\u003C/strong> helps this restriction somewhat by creating some virtual space, but not enough to eliminate block size limitations entirely. During a busy period, not all transactions from the mempool can make it into the next block. To incentivize miners to include your transaction in the \u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/blockchain/what-is-a-blockchain/\">blockchain\u003C/a>, the fee you decide upon should be on par with those set by other transactors, or even outcompete them by offering a higher fee.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>The link between fees and delays\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>For certain transactors, knowing that their transaction will be processed at a certain point in the future is not enough. Instead, they want their transaction to be included in the very next block. This means that their transaction will be processed \u003Cstrong>without delay\u003C/strong>. The only way to be sure that a transaction will be included in the next block is to set a fee that is higher than those set for other transactions in the mempool.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>By contrast, it might be enough for a transactor who is in no rush to know that their transaction will eventually be processed. It does not necessarily have to be added to the next block. Instead, it can be included in two-blocks’ time or more. Sometimes, dozens or even hundreds of blocks will pass before a transaction is finally added to the blockchain. In theory, certain transactions could get stuck in the mempool indefinitely. Nevertheless, they are most often discarded when they have been queued for too long. This normally occurs after a transaction has been in the mempool for about two weeks.\u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>The optimal fee values for BTC transactions\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Nevertheless, this does not stingy that a transactor must set the fee sky high for their transaction to eventually be added to the blockchain. In fact, fees can be set fairly low and the associated transactions will still make it through. If you do not know how high (or low) to set your fee, you can use websites like \u003Ca href=\"https://bitcoinfees.earn.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">this one\u003C/a> to find out what the current most frequent transaction fee values are.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>As of writing this article, the cheapest and fastest transaction fee amounts to \u003Cstrong>6–12 satoshis per byte\u003C/strong>. Unless it is really urgent that a transaction be processed without delay, paying anything more than this, at the moment, is unnecessary and would be a waste of BTC. With the median transaction size at 225 bytes, the transaction fee, as of this article’s writing, adds up to a median of \u003Cstrong>1,350–2,700 satoshis per transaction\u003C/strong>.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>When translated into USD, these fees only represent several USD cents per transaction. This means that, for the average trader, transacting in BTC is not as expensive as one might think (\u003Ca href=\"/en-gb/learn/crypto-trading/retail-institutional-and-high-frequency-trading/\">high-frequency trading\u003C/a> is another matter).\u003C/p>\n","full","left",{"text":17},[],[],"July 29th, 2024",{},{"title":32,"url":31,"geofencings":53},{},{"previous":55,"next":56},"/en-gb/learn/blockchain/exploring-decentralized-applications-dapps/","/en-gb/learn/blockchain/how-does-hashing-work/",{"description":7,"ogDescription":7,"ogImage":58,"twitterImage":58,"twitterSite":59,"twitterCreator":59,"twitterCard":60,"twitterTitle":6,"twitterDescription":7,"titleTemplate":61},"https://assets.bitstamp.net/msc/_ipx/enlarge_true&f_png&fit_cover&q_85&s_1200x630/bitstampImageUrl/1920x1080px_illustrations_learningcenter_07svg_e63332b7a9_e935d79226.png","@Bitstamp","summary_large_image","%s",{"ready":33,"sections":63,"disclaimer":233,"copyright":234},[64,102,115,138,175,194],{"title":65,"content":17,"items":66},"About",[67,72,77,82,87,92,97],{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":36,"name":68,"value":69,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":70,"geofencings":71},"Who We Are","/about-us/",{},{},{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":33,"name":73,"value":74,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":75,"geofencings":76},"Careers","https://bitstamp.workable.com/",{},{},{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":36,"name":78,"value":79,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":80,"geofencings":81},"Legal & Privacy","/legal/",{},{},{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":36,"name":83,"value":84,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":85,"geofencings":86},"Legal & Privacy - USA","/legal/terms-of-use/inc/",{},{},{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":36,"name":88,"value":89,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":90,"geofencings":91},"For Law Enforcement","/legal/guidelines-for-law-enforcement-agencies/",{},{},{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":36,"name":93,"value":94,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":95,"geofencings":96},"Fee Schedule","/fee-schedule/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":98,"value":99,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":100,"geofencings":101},"FAQ","/faq/",{},{},{"title":103,"content":17,"items":104},"Products",[105,110],{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":106,"value":107,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":108,"geofencings":109},"Mobile Apps","/mobile/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":111,"value":112,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":113,"geofencings":114},"Tradeview","/market/tradeview/",{},{},{"title":116,"content":17,"items":117},"Services",[118,123,128,133],{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":119,"value":120,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":121,"geofencings":122},"Institutions & Partners","/institutional-trading/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":124,"value":125,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":126,"geofencings":127},"Bitstamp as a Service","/bitstamp-as-a-service/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":129,"value":130,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":131,"geofencings":132},"The Bitstamp Ecosystem","/partners/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":134,"value":135,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":136,"geofencings":137},"Pro","/pro/",{},{},{"title":139,"content":17,"items":140},"Resources",[141,146,151,156,160,165,170],{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":36,"name":142,"value":143,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":36,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":144,"geofencings":145},"HTTP API","/api/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":147,"value":148,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":36,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":149,"geofencings":150},"Websocket API v2","/websocket/v2/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":152,"value":153,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":36,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":154,"geofencings":155},"FIX v2","/fix/v2/",{},{},{"noFollow":33,"isExternal":36,"name":157,"value":143,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":36,"attachment":158,"geofencings":159},"API Documentation",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":161,"value":162,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":163,"geofencings":164},"PGP Key","/pgp-key/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":166,"value":167,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":168,"geofencings":169},"Lightning Network","/lightning-network-node/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":171,"value":172,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":173,"geofencings":174},"Crypto Pulse","/crypto-pulse/",{},{},{"title":176,"content":17,"items":177},"Address",[178,182,186,190],{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":179,"value":17,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":33,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":180,"geofencings":181},"Bitstamp Ltd",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":183,"value":17,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":33,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":184,"geofencings":185},"5 New Street Square",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":187,"value":17,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":33,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":188,"geofencings":189},"London, EC4A 3TW",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":191,"value":17,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":33,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":192,"geofencings":193},"United Kingdom",{},{},{"title":195,"content":17,"items":196},"Contact",[197,202,206,210,214,218,223,228],{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":198,"value":199,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":200,"geofencings":201},"Customer support","/customer-support/",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":203,"value":203,"isEmail":33,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":204,"geofencings":205},"info@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":207,"value":207,"isEmail":33,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":208,"geofencings":209},"press@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":211,"value":211,"isEmail":33,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":212,"geofencings":213},"support@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":215,"value":215,"isEmail":33,"isPhoneNumber":36,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":216,"geofencings":217},"complaints@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":219,"value":220,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":33,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":221,"geofencings":222},"+44 20 3868 9628","+442038689628",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":224,"value":225,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":33,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":226,"geofencings":227},"+1 800 712 5702","+18007125702",{},{},{"noFollow":36,"isExternal":36,"name":229,"value":230,"isEmail":36,"isPhoneNumber":33,"isText":36,"showOnDesktop":33,"showOnMobile":33,"attachment":231,"geofencings":232},"+352 20 88 10 96","+35220881096",{},{},"\u003Cp>Please read the general \u003Ca href=\"/legal/risk-warning/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Risk Warning\u003C/a>, and \u003Ca href=\"/legal/uk-investment-risk-warning/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Risk Summary\u003C/a> for UK residents before investing in crypto-assets. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Crypto-assets services are provided by the following Bitstamp legal entities depending on client residency: (1) Bitstamp Europe S.A., which is authorized by the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF) in Luxembourg as a payment institution (licence number Z00000012) and crypto-asset service provider (licence number N00000003); Registered address: 40, avenue Monterey, L-2163 Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg; Registration number: B196856; (2) Bitstamp UK Ltd., which is registered with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK for the provision of certain cryptoassets activities under the Money Laundering Regulations (Firm Reference Number 978690); Registered address: 5 New Street Square, EC4A 3TW London, United Kingdom; Registration number: 14174243; (3) Bitstamp Ltd.with its registered address at 5 New Street Square, EC4A 3TW London, United Kingdom and registration number: 8157033; (4) Bitstamp Global Ltd., which is registered as a Virtual Asset Service Provider in the British Virgin Islands and is supervised by the British Virgin Islands Financial Services Commission (FSC); Registered address: Floor 4, Banco Popular Building, Road Town, Tortola VG1110, British Virgin Islands; Registered number: 2086429; and (5) Bitstamp Asia Pte Ltd, which is authorized by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) as a major payment institution (licence number PS20200667); Registered address: 63 Chulia Street, OCBC Centre East, #15-01, Singapore 049514; Registered number: 202016687K;\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Virtual currency services to US residents are provided by Bitstamp USA, Inc., which is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Licensed as a Money Transmitter by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Review a \u003Ca href=\"/legal/usa-inc/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">list of its licenses and other registrations\u003C/a> (NMLS number \u003Ca href=\"https://www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org/EntityDetails.aspx/COMPANY/1905429\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">1905429\u003C/a>) for more information; Registered address: 85 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, United States of America; Registered number: 5481543.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Investment services with regards to trading in crypto derivatives are provided by Bitstamp Financial Services Ltd., which is authorized and supervised by the Slovenian Securities Market Agency (ATVP) as a MiFiD investment firm. Trading crypto derivatives carries significant risks and may result in substantial losses. Please trade responsibly and ensure you understand the associated risks. You can find more about the risks \u003Ca href=\"/legal/financial-services/general-terms-and-conditions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">here\u003C/a>. To help you understand the risks involved we have put together a series of \u003Ca href=\"/derivatives/key-information-documents/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Key Information Documents (KIDs)\u003C/a> highlighting the risks and rewards related to each derivatives contract. Crypto derivatives trading is not available to customers in the US, Canada, Japan and some other countries. Bitstamp Financial Services Ltd. does not provide crypto-asset services.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>To find out more about which Bitstamp entity you receive services from, please check the Profile/My information in your Bitstamp account. You can read more about our legal terms, policies and disclosures \u003Ca href=\"/legal/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">here\u003C/a>.\u003C/p>\n","\u003Cp>All rights reserved © 2026 Bitstamp by Robinhood. \u003Ca href=\"https://www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org/EntityDetails.aspx/COMPANY/1905429\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">NMLS #1905429\u003C/a>\u003C/p>\n",{"items":236,"ready":33,"platformButtonText":282,"backButtonText":283,"logInButtonText":284,"signUpButtonText":285},[237,242,248,251,255,260,265,268,273,278],{"headerName":238,"sidemenuName":119,"url":239,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":240,"submenu":241,"tag":17},"Institutions","/en-gb/institutional-trading/",{},[],{"headerName":243,"sidemenuName":243,"url":244,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":245,"submenu":246,"tag":247},"Derivatives","/perpetual-futures/",{},[],"NEW",{"headerName":134,"sidemenuName":134,"url":135,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":249,"submenu":250,"tag":17},{},[],{"headerName":252,"sidemenuName":252,"url":107,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":253,"submenu":254,"tag":17},"Mobile App",{},[],{"headerName":256,"sidemenuName":256,"url":257,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":258,"submenu":259,"tag":17},"Markets","/markets/",{},[],{"headerName":261,"sidemenuName":261,"url":262,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":263,"submenu":264,"tag":17},"Earn Stake","/en-gb/crypto-staking/",{},[],{"headerName":111,"sidemenuName":111,"url":112,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":266,"submenu":267,"tag":17},{},[],{"headerName":269,"sidemenuName":269,"url":270,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":271,"submenu":272,"tag":17},"Blog","https://blog.bitstamp.net/",{},[],{"headerName":274,"sidemenuName":274,"url":275,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":33,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":276,"submenu":277,"tag":17},"Learn","/learn/",{},[],{"headerName":279,"sidemenuName":279,"url":107,"noFollow":36,"showInHeader":36,"showInSidemenu":33,"geofencings":280,"submenu":281,"tag":17},"Get Bitstamp by Robinhood app",{},[],"Go to platform","Back","Log in","Get started",[287,290,294,298,302,306,310,314,318,322],{"title":32,"url":288,"geofencings":289},"/en-gb/learn/blockchain/",{},{"title":291,"url":292,"geofencings":293},"Company profiles","/en-gb/learn/company-profiles/",{},{"title":295,"url":296,"geofencings":297},"Crypto 101","/en-gb/learn/crypto-101/",{},{"title":299,"url":300,"geofencings":301},"Crypto definitions","/en-gb/learn/crypto-definitions/",{},{"title":303,"url":304,"geofencings":305},"Crypto trading","/en-gb/learn/crypto-trading/",{},{"title":307,"url":308,"geofencings":309},"Cryptocurrency guide","/en-gb/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/",{},{"title":311,"url":312,"geofencings":313},"People profiles","/en-gb/learn/people-profiles/",{},{"title":315,"url":316,"geofencings":317},"Security","/en-gb/learn/security/",{},{"title":319,"url":320,"geofencings":321},"Tutorials","/en-gb/learn/bitstamp-tutorials/",{},{"title":323,"url":324,"geofencings":325},"Web3","/en-gb/learn/web3/",{},1776263825032]