[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":346},["ShallowReactive",2],{"api/learn-center-post-en-what-is-virtuals-protocol-virtual":3,"footer-en":56,"learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-virtuals-protocol-virtual-en-seo":254,"navigation-en-learn-center":259,"api/learn-categories-en":307},{"seo":4,"locale":21,"breadcrumbs":22,"excerpt":30,"featuredImage":31,"components":38,"title":5,"formattedPublishedAt":49,"geofencings":50,"category":51,"pagination":53,"campaignExternalId":7},{"title":5,"metaTitle":5,"metaDescription":6,"keywords":7,"metaRobots":7,"structuredData":8,"metaImage":9,"metaSocial":17,"canonicalURL":7,"localizations":18},"What is Virtuals Protocol? (VIRTUAL) ","Virtuals Protocol lets users create, own, and monetize AI agents. Built on Ethereum's Layer 2 Base, it uses VIRTUAL for transactions and governance.",null,{},{"url":10,"mime":11,"ext":12,"width":13,"height":14,"name":15,"alt":16},"bitstampImageUrl/virtuals_protocol_8c04d58636_85c9e08641.png","image/png",".png",900,451,"virtuals_protocol_8c04d58636.png","",[],[19],{"pathname":20,"locale":21},"/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-virtuals-protocol-virtual/","en",[23,27],{"id":24,"text":25,"url":24,"asUrl":26},"/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/","Cryptocurrency guide",true,{"id":28,"text":5,"url":20,"asUrl":29},"what-is-virtuals-protocol-virtual",false,"\u003Cp>Virtuals Protocol is a platform for users to develop, own and monetize AI agents.  \u003C/p>\n",{"url":32,"mime":33,"ext":34,"width":35,"height":36,"name":37,"alt":16},"bitstampImageUrl/virtuals_protocol_e06f47f0e6_fe1e8bfc50.svg","image/svg+xml",".svg",1920,1080,"virtuals_protocol_e06f47f0e6.svg",[39],{"component":40,"props":41,"content":42,"secondaryContent":46,"ctas":47,"secondaryCtas":48,"ctasNoMarginTop":29},"section.full-text",{"centered":29,"withoutSectionContainer":29},{"text":43,"width":44,"align":45},"\u003Cp>If you’re unfamiliar, AI agents are digital characters with unique personality traits that can be integrated in \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/web3/what-is-gamefi-and-play-to-earn-p2e/\">games\u003C/a>, \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/web3/what-is-the-metaverse/\">metaverses\u003C/a>, social networks, and even chat bots on websites designed to help consumers.  \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>The team recognized the potential for AI agents as future revenue-generating assets and can be given characteristics and capabilities like those needed for planning and achieving goals.  \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Virtuals Protocols also hosts a launchpad for new AI agents called the Inital Agent Offering (AIO), where agents can be co-owned with the goal of turning them into community-owned, revenue-generating assets.  \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Virtuals Protocol is built on the \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-ethereum-eth/\">Ethereum layer 2 solution\u003C/a>, \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-the-base-layer-2-network/\">Base\u003C/a>, so that agent’s contributions can be tracked on-chain transparently, and their rewards can be distributed fairly among all stakeholders. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Virtuals Protocol’s native token, VIRTUAL, can be used for governance, transactions on the platform and for creating and participating in AIOs on the protocol.  \u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>Who Created Virtuals Protocol?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Virtuals Protocol was founded in 2021 by Jansen Teng and Wee Kee Tiew. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Teng, an Imperial College London graduate, is a former Boston Consulting Group consultant. After leaving BCG, he became a tech entrepreneur and founded CIPTA and ThinAir Water, co-founded DIAM Digital Marketing, Aidaro, and Virtuals Protocol, focusing on \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/blockchain/the-intersection-of-ai-and-blockchain/\">AI, blockchain\u003C/a>, and digital innovation. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Wee Kee Tiew, a graduate of Imperial College London and London Business School, has a background in private equity, consulting, and AI-driven ventures. He worked at Creador, AnaCap, and Boston Consulting Group before co-founding DIAM Digital Marketing (2019) and Aidaro (2020).  \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Virtuals Protocol launched in October 2024, and the project crossed $1 billion in \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/crypto-trading/what-is-market-cap/\">market cap\u003C/a> in December 2024, officially cementing it as a unicorn amongst blockchain projects.  \u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>How Does Virtuals Protocol Work?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>Virtuals Protocol allows users to create AI agents by simply describing the character and behavior they wish to see in their agents.  \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Once created, these agents can be deployed across multiple platforms, like games, social media, and virtual environments. The platform's architecture includes several features to help users: \u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>AI Agent creation – Users can generate their agents without the need for technical skills.  \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Co-ownership – AI Agents can be tokenized so that multiple users can own and benefit from that agent’s activities. \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Revenue generation – Agents perform tasks within their platform for a fee, which is then distributed among token holders.  \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Generative Autonomous Multimodal Entities (G.A.M.E.) framework – A system aimed to equip agents with autonomous planning, environment interaction, decision making, process information and control wallets.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Ch2>Initial Agent Offering (IAO)\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>AIOs is a launchpad for the creation of new AI agents (and their respective tokens) in the Virtuals ecosystem. The process works as follows: \u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>Creators lock a certain amount of VIRTUAL to establish a \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/web3/what-are-liquidity-pools/\">liquidity pool\u003C/a> for the agent’s token.  \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Once locked, a new token is minted to represent the agent (e.g., KENDRICK for an agent named Kendrick).  \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>When the bonding curve reaches a $420K market cap, the liquidity pool is created with a fair launch with no insider allocation.  \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>The locked liquidity remains under the creator’s ownership for ten years to help secure long-term stability.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>Of note, IAOs typically operate under strict fair launch principles, meaning no pre-mines or insider allocations, a fixed supply of 1 billion tokens per agent, and a locked liquidity pool for ten years. Further, a 1% trading fee applies to all agent token trades, funding essential costs like GPU usage and AI inferences while the agent builds revenue.  \u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>How Does the VIRTUAL Token Work?\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cp>The VIRTUAL token is the native utility token of the Virtuals Protocol ecosystem, and can be used for: \u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>Liquidity pairing: Each AI agent token is paired with VIRTUAL in their liquidity pools. \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Routing: Users swap \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/cryptocurrency-guide/what-is-usd-coin-usdc/\">USDC\u003C/a> (or other \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/crypto-101/crypto-coins-vs-tokens/\">tokens\u003C/a>) for VIRTUAL to buy agent tokens on the protocol. \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Per-inference payments: Users pay AI agent in VIRTUAL for their services (per use). \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Revenue stream: AI Agents pay the owners of their token in VIRTUAL. \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Governance: VIRTUAL token holders can vote on proposals like those related to the development, upgrades, and overall direction of the network.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Ch3>Tokenomics\u003C/h3>\n\u003Cp>There is a 1 billion total supply of VIRTUAL tokens, which are fully unlocked and vested, with no plans for future inflation. Upon launch, the tokens were distributed as follows: \u003C/p>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>Public: 60% (600M tokens). \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Liquidity Pool: 5% (50M tokens). \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Ecosystem: 35% (350M tokens), managed by a \u003Ca href=\"https://www.bitstamp.net/learn/crypto-101/what-are-decentralized-autonomous-organizations-dao/\">DAO\u003C/a>-controlled multi-sig wallet.\u003C/li>\n\u003C/ul>\n\u003Cp>Of note, the ecosystem treasury's emissions are capped at 10% per year for the next three years to control the distribution of VIRTUAL and fund deployment is subject to governance approval, maintaining transparency and community oversight.  \u003C/p>\n\u003Ch2>Virtuals Protocol essentials\u003C/h2>\n\u003Cul>\n\u003Cli>Virtuals Protocol enables users to develop, own, and monetize AI agents that can be integrated into games, social media, and virtual environments. The Initial Agent Offering (IAO) allows for the fair launch of AI agents as community-owned, revenue-generating assets on Ethereum’s Layer 2 solution, Base. \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>The VIRTUAL token powers the ecosystem, serving as the medium for liquidity pairing, transactions, AI inference payments, and governance. With a fixed supply of 1 billion tokens, no future inflation, and a buyback-and-burn mechanism, it ensures long-term stability while maintaining fair launch principles. \u003C/li>\n\u003Cli>Founded by Jansen Teng and Wee Kee Tiew, Virtuals Protocol launched in October 2024 and quickly gained traction, surpassing $1 billion in market cap by December 2024. 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Kingdom",{},{},{"title":209,"content":16,"items":210},"Contact",[211,216,220,224,228,232,237,242,247],{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":212,"value":213,"isEmail":29,"isPhoneNumber":29,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":214,"geofencings":215},"Customer support","/customer-support/",{},{},{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":217,"value":217,"isEmail":26,"isPhoneNumber":29,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":218,"geofencings":219},"info@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":221,"value":221,"isEmail":26,"isPhoneNumber":29,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":222,"geofencings":223},"press@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":225,"value":225,"isEmail":26,"isPhoneNumber":29,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":226,"geofencings":227},"support@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":229,"value":229,"isEmail":26,"isPhoneNumber":29,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":230,"geofencings":231},"complaints@bitstamp.net",{},{},{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":233,"value":234,"isEmail":29,"isPhoneNumber":26,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":235,"geofencings":236},"+44 20 3868 9628","+442038689628",{},{},{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":238,"value":239,"isEmail":29,"isPhoneNumber":26,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":240,"geofencings":241},"+1 800 712 5702","+18007125702",{},{},{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":243,"value":244,"isEmail":29,"isPhoneNumber":26,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":245,"geofencings":246},"+352 20 88 10 96","+35220881096",{},{},{"noFollow":29,"isExternal":29,"name":248,"value":249,"isEmail":29,"isPhoneNumber":26,"isText":29,"showOnDesktop":26,"showOnMobile":26,"attachment":250,"geofencings":251},"+65 3105 1676","+6531051676",{},{},"\u003Cp>Please read the general \u003Ca href=\"/legal/risk-warning/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Risk Warning\u003C/a>, and \u003Ca href=\"/legal/uk-investment-risk-warning/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Risk Summary\u003C/a> for UK residents before investing in crypto-assets. \u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Crypto-assets services are provided by the following Bitstamp legal entities depending on client residency: (1) Bitstamp Europe S.A., which is authorized by the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF) in Luxembourg as a payment institution (licence number Z00000012) and crypto-asset service provider (licence number N00000003); Registered address: 40, avenue Monterey, L-2163 Luxembourg, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg; Registration number: B196856; (2) Bitstamp UK Ltd., which is registered with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) in the UK for the provision of certain cryptoassets activities under the Money Laundering Regulations (Firm Reference Number 978690); Registered address: 5 New Street Square, EC4A 3TW London, United Kingdom; Registration number: 14174243; (3) Bitstamp Ltd.with its registered address at 5 New Street Square, EC4A 3TW London, United Kingdom and registration number: 8157033; (4) Bitstamp Global Ltd., which is registered as a Virtual Asset Service Provider in the British Virgin Islands and is supervised by the British Virgin Islands Financial Services Commission (FSC); Registered address: Floor 4, Banco Popular Building, Road Town, Tortola VG1110, British Virgin Islands; Registered number: 2086429; and (5) Bitstamp Asia Pte Ltd, which is authorized by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) as a major payment institution (licence number PS20200667); Registered address: 63 Chulia Street, OCBC Centre East, #15-01, Singapore 049514; Registered number: 202016687K;\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Virtual currency services to US residents are provided by Bitstamp USA, Inc., which is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Licensed as a Money Transmitter by the New York State Department of Financial Services. Review a \u003Ca href=\"/legal/usa-inc/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">list of its licenses and other registrations\u003C/a> (NMLS number \u003Ca href=\"https://www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org/EntityDetails.aspx/COMPANY/1905429\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">1905429\u003C/a>) for more information; Registered address: 85 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, United States of America; Registered number: 5481543.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>Investment services with regards to trading in crypto derivatives are provided by Bitstamp Financial Services Ltd., which is authorized and supervised by the Slovenian Securities Market Agency (ATVP) as a MiFiD investment firm. Trading crypto derivatives carries significant risks and may result in substantial losses. Please trade responsibly and ensure you understand the associated risks. You can find more about the risks \u003Ca href=\"/legal/financial-services/general-terms-and-conditions/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">here\u003C/a>. To help you understand the risks involved we have put together a series of \u003Ca href=\"/derivatives/key-information-documents/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Key Information Documents (KIDs)\u003C/a> highlighting the risks and rewards related to each derivatives contract. Crypto derivatives trading is not available to customers in the US, Canada, Japan and some other countries. Bitstamp Financial Services Ltd. does not provide crypto-asset services.\u003C/p>\n\u003Cp>To find out more about which Bitstamp entity you receive services from, please check the Profile/My information in your Bitstamp account. You can read more about our legal terms, policies and disclosures \u003Ca href=\"/legal/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">here\u003C/a>.\u003C/p>\n","\u003Cp>All rights reserved © 2026 Bitstamp by Robinhood. \u003Ca href=\"https://www.nmlsconsumeraccess.org/EntityDetails.aspx/COMPANY/1905429\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">NMLS #1905429\u003C/a>\u003C/p>\n",{"description":6,"ogDescription":6,"ogImage":255,"twitterImage":255,"twitterSite":256,"twitterCreator":256,"twitterCard":257,"twitterTitle":5,"twitterDescription":6,"titleTemplate":258},"https://assets.bitstamp.net/msc/_ipx/enlarge_true&f_png&fit_cover&q_85&s_1200x630/bitstampImageUrl/virtuals_protocol_8c04d58636_85c9e08641.png","@Bitstamp","summary_large_image","%s",{"items":260,"ready":26,"platformButtonText":303,"backButtonText":304,"logInButtonText":305,"signUpButtonText":306},[261,265,269,272,275,278,281,286,289,294,299],{"headerName":262,"sidemenuName":133,"url":134,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":263,"submenu":264,"tag":16},"Institutions",{},[],{"headerName":125,"sidemenuName":125,"url":126,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":266,"submenu":267,"tag":268},{},[],"NEW",{"headerName":148,"sidemenuName":148,"url":149,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":270,"submenu":271,"tag":16},{},[],{"headerName":105,"sidemenuName":105,"url":106,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":273,"submenu":274,"tag":16},{},[],{"headerName":115,"sidemenuName":115,"url":116,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":276,"submenu":277,"tag":16},{},[],{"headerName":120,"sidemenuName":120,"url":121,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":279,"submenu":280,"tag":16},{"geofencing-uk":26},[],{"headerName":282,"sidemenuName":282,"url":283,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":284,"submenu":285,"tag":16},"Markets","/markets/",{},[],{"headerName":110,"sidemenuName":110,"url":111,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":287,"submenu":288,"tag":16},{},[],{"headerName":290,"sidemenuName":290,"url":291,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":292,"submenu":293,"tag":16},"Blog","https://blog.bitstamp.net/",{},[],{"headerName":295,"sidemenuName":295,"url":296,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":26,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":297,"submenu":298,"tag":16},"Learn","/learn/",{},[],{"headerName":300,"sidemenuName":300,"url":106,"noFollow":29,"showInHeader":29,"showInSidemenu":26,"geofencings":301,"submenu":302,"tag":16},"Get Bitstamp by Robinhood app",{},[],"Go to platform","Back","Log in","Get started",[308,312,316,320,324,328,330,334,338,342],{"title":309,"url":310,"geofencings":311},"Blockchain technology","/learn/blockchain/",{},{"title":313,"url":314,"geofencings":315},"Company profiles","/learn/company-profiles/",{},{"title":317,"url":318,"geofencings":319},"Crypto 101","/learn/crypto-101/",{},{"title":321,"url":322,"geofencings":323},"Crypto definitions","/learn/crypto-definitions/",{},{"title":325,"url":326,"geofencings":327},"Crypto trading","/learn/crypto-trading/",{},{"title":25,"url":24,"geofencings":329},{"geofencing-uk":26},{"title":331,"url":332,"geofencings":333},"People profiles","/learn/people-profiles/",{},{"title":335,"url":336,"geofencings":337},"Security","/learn/security/",{},{"title":339,"url":340,"geofencings":341},"Tutorials","/learn/bitstamp-tutorials/",{},{"title":343,"url":344,"geofencings":345},"Web3","/learn/web3/",{},1775055437779]